Sri Lanka is undergoing a significant digital transformation, with various initiatives and trends shaping the nation’s technological landscape. As of January 2025, several key developments are influencing digital adoption across the country.
Government Initiatives and Policy Frameworks
The Sri Lankan government has prioritized digital transformation to drive economic growth and enhance service delivery. The National Digital Economy Strategy 2030 outlines a comprehensive framework for the nation’s digital evolution, aiming to position Sri Lanka as a digitally empowered nation.
In line with this strategy, the Federation of Information Technology Industry Sri Lanka (FITIS) has launched several programs to support digital adoption:
- DigiGo Program: Launched to facilitate the digital transformation of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), DigiGo provides access to digital tools, training, and support. Piloted in the Galle Fort area in 2023, the program attracted over 100 MSMEs, and plans are underway to expand it nationwide in 2025. Daily FT
- Young Computer Scientist (YCS) Competition: An annual event encouraging schoolchildren to engage with digital technology and develop innovative ICT applications. The competition has seen growing participation, with over 1,000 schools registering in 2024. Daily FT
Digital Payments and Financial Inclusion
The Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) has launched the Digital Payments Promotion Campaign 2025 to accelerate the adoption of digital payments nationwide. This initiative aims to promote sustainable and inclusive economic growth through digitalization, with a focus on enhancing financial inclusion and reducing reliance on cash transactions.
Telecommunications and Internet Connectivity
In July 2024, Sri Lanka’s parliament approved amendments to the telecommunications law, paving the way for Elon Musk’s Starlink to establish operations in the country. This development is expected to improve internet connectivity, particularly in rural areas, by providing satellite-based broadband services.
Digital Literacy and Education
Efforts are underway to enhance digital literacy across the nation. FITIS is customizing upskilling and reskilling programs to equip individuals with competencies required for the dynamic ICT industry. These programs focus on bridging the gap for non-IT youth, providing them with opportunities to enter the ICT sector.
Challenges and Considerations
Despite these advancements, challenges remain in achieving comprehensive digital adoption:
- Infrastructure Gaps: Large rural regions face connectivity and power supply issues, hindering the expansion of digital services. Arab News
- Digital Literacy: Uneven digital literacy levels persist, with certain demographics, including women in some areas, having lower access to digital tools. Arab News
- Regulatory Frameworks: Continuous development of policies and regulations is necessary to keep pace with rapid technological advancements and ensure a secure digital environment.
Conclusion
Sri Lanka’s digital landscape in 2025 is characterized by significant government initiatives, private sector innovation, and a focus on inclusivity. While challenges remain, the concerted efforts across various sectors indicate a positive trajectory toward a digitally empowered nation.